Ultrasound
Ovarian reserve scan
A transvaginal scan counting antral follicles in each ovary, usually interpreted alongside an AMH blood test.
What to expect
- Preparation: Preparation varies - abdominal scans usually need a few hours of fasting, pelvic scans a full bladder, and most musculoskeletal scans none at all. Your booking confirmation sets out exactly what to do.
- During the test: Warm gel is applied to the skin and a handheld probe is moved over the area. The scan is painless and usually takes 15-30 minutes.
- Results: Many clinics discuss preliminary findings on the day, with a formal report from the sonographer or consultant radiologist within 24-48 hours.
- Who follows up: The report goes to your referring GP or specialist, who explains the findings and arranges any follow-up.
- Cost: an indicative cost varies by provider.
About this test
A transvaginal scan counting antral follicles in each ovary, usually interpreted alongside an AMH blood test. It is usually recommended as part of a fertility MOT or before IVF to help predict response to stimulation.
How to access it privately
You can arrange a private ultrasound either with a referral from your GP or specialist or, for most scans, by self-referring as a self-pay patient. Routine NHS diagnostic waits are often long - frequently measured in months - whereas private slots are typically available within days to around two weeks, often sooner for ultrasound. Costs vary by provider and should be confirmed with the provider before booking.
Frequently asked
Common questions about Ovarian reserve scan.
Quick, plain-English answers to what people ask us most.
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What is Ovarian reserve scan?
Ovarian reserve scan is a diagnostic test used to look at a specific part of the body or how it is functioning, helping doctors reach a clear diagnosis. It is usually requested when symptoms, an examination finding, or an earlier test result needs further investigation. Your doctor can explain exactly why it has been suggested in your case.
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Why would a doctor order Ovarian reserve scan?
Doctors typically request this test to confirm or rule out a suspected condition, investigate unexplained symptoms, or monitor something that has already been diagnosed. It gives more detailed information than a standard examination alone can provide. The result helps guide what treatment or further investigation, if any, is needed.
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Do I need to prepare for Ovarian reserve scan?
Preparation requirements vary by test; some need no special preparation, while others ask you to avoid caffeine, certain medications, or strenuous exercise beforehand. You will normally be given specific instructions when the appointment is confirmed. If anything is unclear, it is best to check directly with the clinic beforehand.
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What happens during Ovarian reserve scan?
You will be asked to carry out a series of simple, guided steps - such as breathing into a device, lying still while readings are taken, or performing light activity - while equipment records the relevant measurements. The person carrying out the test will explain each stage as you go. Most appointments are completed within a single visit.
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Does Ovarian reserve scan hurt or carry risks?
These tests are generally safe and non-invasive, with little to no discomfort involved. Any risks are usually minimal and will be explained to you before the test if relevant. Tell the team if you have any concerns so they can address them directly.
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How long do results take?
Results are usually reported by a specialist within a few days, though this can vary depending on the complexity of the test and whether further analysis is needed. You will normally be told when and how to expect your results at the time of booking. Urgent findings are typically flagged and communicated more quickly.
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What do abnormal results mean, and what happens next?
An abnormal result does not automatically mean something serious - it simply indicates that further assessment may be needed. Your doctor will review the findings in the context of your symptoms, history, and any other test results before recommending next steps, which might include further investigation, referral to a specialist, or reassurance that no action is needed. Always discuss your specific results with a doctor rather than interpreting them alone.
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Is Ovarian reserve scan available privately, or should I wait for the NHS?
Ovarian reserve scan can usually be arranged privately, often within days, with results reviewed by a specialist rather than waiting for routine NHS scheduling, which can take considerably longer depending on local demand. Cost varies by provider, and many private providers accept both self-referral and GP or specialist referral. Your GP can also advise on the appropriate NHS pathway if you would prefer to wait.
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Is Ovarian reserve scan accurate and reliable?
This is a well-established test used routinely in clinical practice, and when performed and interpreted by an experienced specialist it is generally considered reliable. As with any test, results are always interpreted alongside your symptoms and medical history rather than in isolation. Occasionally a test may need to be repeated or supplemented with further investigation for a fully clear picture.
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How do I book Ovarian reserve scan privately, and how quickly can I be seen?
You can typically book privately with or without a GP referral, and appointments are often available within a matter of days. A specialist reviews and reports the results, with a clear explanation of what they mean and any recommended next steps.