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Concierge colorectal physiology · London

Colorectal physiology tests, transit study, anorectal manometry, EMG and defecography — the full workup.

A full workup for chronic constipation, bowel incontinence, and pelvic floor problems. It combines a colonic transit study, anorectal manometry, endoanal ultrasound, defecography, and pudendal nerve EMG. The findings feed a joint plan across the specialists involved.

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A colorectal physiologist reviewing high-resolution anorectal manometry in a private London clinic

Why patients choose us

  • 01

    A full workup in one pathway

    Transit study, anorectal manometry, endoanal ultrasound, defecography and EMG — coordinated by one consultant team rather than piecemeal.

  • 02

    Reported by the people who scan

    The consultant colorectal / neurogastro physiologist who performs the studies also interprets them and joins the MDT.

  • 03

    MDT-led plan, not just a report

    Findings go straight to a colorectal MDT — surgery, physiotherapy, continence nursing and radiology at the same table.

Key facts

What the panel actually measures.

Six things worth knowing before you start — what each component of the workup is and what it answers.

  • Definition

    One coordinated panel that covers the colon, the anorectum, and the pelvic floor together.

  • Colonic transit study

    Radio-opaque markers over five days measure slow-transit constipation objectively.

  • Anorectal manometry

    Evaluates resting and squeeze sphincter pressures and the recto-anal inhibitory reflex (RAIR).

  • Endoanal ultrasound

    Assesses internal and external anal sphincter integrity — the reference test after obstetric injury.

  • Defecography

    MR or fluoroscopic imaging visualises rectocoele, intussusception and dyssynergia in real time.

  • Pudendal nerve EMG

    Detects pudendal neuropathy underlying incontinence or pelvic-floor weakness.

Indicative pricing

What a private colorectal physiology workup costs in London.

Indicative ranges across our partner clinics. Bundled panels are usually cheaper than the sum of the parts.

In short

A bundled colorectal physiology panel in our network: £1,800–£3,200, with an MDT plan typically within a week.

Test Indicative range
Colonic transit marker study £350–£600
Anorectal manometry + balloon expulsion £450–£750
Endoanal ultrasound £350–£600
MR defecography £850–£1,400
Fluoroscopic defecography £550–£900
Pudendal nerve EMG + latency £450–£800
Full colorectal physiology panel (bundled) £1,800–£3,200

Prices vary by clinic and by which parts of the panel are indicated for you. We come back with a firm quote within one working day.

The problem

A piecemeal workup gives a piecemeal answer.

Bowel and pelvic-floor problems rarely have one cause. When each test is done in a different place, no one is looking at the whole picture. Our panel is coordinated and MDT-reviewed by design.

  • Chronic constipation not responding to laxatives?

    We separate slow-transit from dyssynergic constipation — the treatment is different.

  • Faecal incontinence after childbirth?

    Endoanal ultrasound and manometry tell you whether the sphincter is intact or not.

  • Obstructed defecation or the sense of incomplete emptying?

    Defecography reveals rectocoele or intussusception a symptom-only history cannot.

The journey

From consultation to MDT plan — what happens, in order.

One coordinated pathway, one MDT-agreed plan at the end — usually within a week of the last study.

  1. 01

    Before

    Colorectal / neurogastro consultation

    A focused history — bowel diary, obstetric history, prior surgery, medications and red flags — decides which parts of the panel you actually need.

  2. 02

    Before

    Colonic transit marker study (5 days)

    You swallow radio-opaque marker capsules; a plain abdominal film on day 5 quantifies colonic transit.

  3. 03

    On the day

    Anorectal manometry with balloon expulsion

    High-resolution catheter measures sphincter pressures, RAIR and rectal sensation; a balloon expulsion test screens for dyssynergia.

  4. 04

    On the day

    Endoanal ultrasound

    A short intra-anal ultrasound maps the internal and external sphincters — the definitive test for occult obstetric injury.

  5. 05

    On the day

    MR or fluoroscopic defecography

    Dynamic imaging of the pelvic floor during evacuation reveals rectocoele, intussusception, enterocoele and dyssynergia.

  6. 06

    On the day

    Pudendal nerve latency (selective)

    Where incontinence or neurogenic bowel is suspected, pudendal nerve terminal motor latency and EMG add the neurophysiology layer.

  7. 07

    After

    MDT review of findings

    All results are synthesised at a colorectal MDT — surgery, physiotherapy, continence nursing and radiology — and a written plan is issued.

Typical end-to-end: 2–3 weeks. Urgent cases: expedited.

What it shows

When the colorectal physiology panel is the right pathway.

The panel answers specific questions — is the colon slow, is the sphincter intact, is the pelvic floor coordinating, is the pudendal nerve working. These are the presentations we see most.

  • Slow-transit constipation

    Objectively confirmed by marker retention on the day-5 transit film.

  • Dyssynergic defecation

    Manometry and balloon expulsion identify paradoxical puborectalis contraction.

  • Faecal incontinence (sphincter integrity)

    Endoanal ultrasound characterises internal and external sphincter defects.

  • Rectocoele / intussusception

    Defecography demonstrates anatomical prolapse and intussusception during evacuation.

  • Enterocoele

    Small-bowel descent into the rectovaginal space, best seen on MR defecography.

  • Pudendal neuropathy

    Prolonged pudendal nerve terminal motor latency and denervation on EMG.

  • Rectal sensation abnormality

    Blunted or hypersensitive rectal balloon-distension thresholds on manometry.

  • Red flag: obstetric sphincter injury (OASIS) with symptoms — urgent colorectal surgery pathway

    Symptomatic OASIS is a colorectal-surgery pathway, not a physio-only route. We escalate the same day.

The tests

The eight studies in the workup, and what each one is for.

Not every patient needs every study. This is what each option on your referral actually measures.

  • Colonic transit marker study

    Five-day radio-opaque marker study with a plain film on day 5 — the objective measure of slow-transit constipation.

  • Anorectal manometry (high-resolution)

    Catheter-based measurement of resting and squeeze pressures, RAIR and rectal sensation thresholds.

  • Balloon expulsion test

    Simple bedside test for dyssynergic defecation — usually paired with manometry.

  • Endoanal ultrasound

    Intra-anal ultrasound of the internal and external anal sphincters — the reference test for obstetric injury.

  • MR defecography

    Dynamic pelvic-floor MR without ionising radiation — best for enterocoele and multi-compartment prolapse.

  • Fluoroscopic defecography

    Real-time barium evacuation study — highest temporal resolution for rectocoele and intussusception.

  • Pudendal nerve EMG + latency

    Neurophysiology of the pudendal nerve — added for faecal incontinence and neurogenic bowel.

  • Bundled physiology panel

    All indicated studies performed in a coordinated half-day, with a single MDT report at the end.

Our vetted London network

A small panel of clinics, we picked them.

Colorectal-surgery-led pelvic-floor units across central London. Not listed publicly — introductions are made privately, once we understand your case.

Selection criteria

How we choose every unit in our network.

A modern London colorectal physiology suite with high-resolution manometry and dynamic pelvic-floor imaging
Consultant colorectal-led
  • Consultant colorectal surgeons and neurogastroenterologists — not generalists

  • High-resolution anorectal manometry to the London / IAPWG standard

  • Endoanal ultrasound performed and reported by a consultant colorectal specialist

  • MDT integration with pelvic-floor physiotherapy and continence nursing

Red flags and safety

When physiology is the answer — and when it isn’t.

The panel is safe and mostly non-invasive. The important part is what needs a surgical or neurological pathway alongside — or instead of — physiology.

  • Obstetric sphincter injury

    A confirmed OASIS with symptoms is a colorectal-surgery pathway — we escalate the same day.

  • Rectal prolapse

    Full-thickness prolapse is a surgical problem; physiology helps plan the operation, not replace it.

  • Full-thickness rectocoele

    Large symptomatic rectocoele on defecography frequently warrants a surgical opinion.

  • Neurogenic bowel

    Suspected spinal or cauda-equina causes need urgent neurology, not just physiology.

  • Post-radiotherapy dysfunction

    Pelvic radiotherapy history changes both the differential and the tissue tolerance — flag it early.

  • Chronic pelvic pain syndrome

    Overlaps with pelvic-floor dysfunction; a multidisciplinary route is almost always the right one.

  • Post-surgical stenosis

    Anal or anastomotic stenosis is assessed and managed by the colorectal team first.

  • Failed conservative therapy

    Failure of biofeedback, laxatives or fibre after a proper trial is itself an indication for the full panel.

  • Suspected malignancy on colonoscopy

    Any bleeding, mass or high-grade dysplasia on scope takes priority — physiology is deferred.

After the workup

The treatment options the panel actually unlocks.

Physiology is only useful if it changes what happens next. Here are the options the MDT chooses between, informed by your specific findings.

  • Biofeedback and pelvic-floor physiotherapy

    First-line for dyssynergic defecation and many mild-to-moderate incontinence patterns.

  • Sacral nerve stimulation

    Neuromodulation for faecal incontinence and selected slow-transit constipation.

  • Sphincter repair

    Overlapping sphincteroplasty for symptomatic external sphincter defects.

  • STARR for obstructed defecation

    Stapled transanal rectal resection where defecography shows a symptomatic rectocoele and intussusception.

  • Rectopexy for rectal intussusception

    Ventral mesh or suture rectopexy for high-grade internal or external rectal prolapse.

  • Loperamide and fibre for functional cases

    Pharmacological and dietary optimisation where physiology is essentially normal.

  • Colorectal MDT review

    All complex or surgical cases go to a colorectal MDT before a treatment plan is agreed.

  • Continence nurse follow-up

    Structured nurse-led follow-up embeds the plan and picks up early failure.

Reading your report

A colorectal physiology report can look intimidating. It isn’t.

Whatever the findings, the synthesised MDT report keeps to the same four parts.

A London consultant colorectal team reviewing anorectal manometry and defecography images at MDT

A quiet reminder

The report is written for your doctor, not for you — and that’s normal.

If you would like us to talk you through it before your follow-up, just ask.

  1. 01 Header

    Indication and history

    Presenting complaint, bowel diary, obstetric and surgical history, and the specific question each study is being asked to answer.

  2. 02 Technique

    Which studies were performed

    The exact protocol for each test — marker count, manometry catheter, ultrasound probe, defecography modality and EMG parameters.

  3. 03 Findings

    Vessel-by-vessel — study by study

    Transit numbers, resting/squeeze pressures, RAIR, sphincter integrity, prolapse grades and neurophysiology values.

  4. 04 Impression

    The conclusion and MDT plan

    Diagnosis, whether the picture is surgical, neuromodulatory or conservative, and the concrete next step agreed at MDT.

Recognised by major UK insurers

BupaAXA HealthVitalityAvivaWPACignaHealixBupaAXA HealthVitalityAvivaWPACignaHealixBupaAXA HealthVitalityAvivaWPACignaHealix

Cover depends on your policy and clinic; we confirm with your insurer before booking.

Frequently asked

Everything we get asked about the colorectal physiology workup.

Quick answers on what the panel is, which tests you actually need, and how the MDT plan lands.

  • What is a colorectal physiology workup?

    A coordinated set of tests — colonic transit study, anorectal manometry, endoanal ultrasound, defecography and (selectively) pudendal EMG — that together explain why the bowel and pelvic floor aren’t working properly.

  • Do I need every test in the panel?

    No. The consultation decides which parts you need. Slow-transit constipation may only need the transit study and manometry; suspected obstetric sphincter injury needs endoanal ultrasound; obstructed defecation needs defecography.

  • How is this different from anorectal manometry alone?

    Anorectal manometry is one component. The colorectal physiology panel adds the colonic transit study, the pelvic-floor imaging (defecography) and, where indicated, pudendal neurophysiology — so the answer covers the whole pathway, not just the sphincter.

  • Is defecography embarrassing?

    It is a private, brief, professionally delivered study. The team does dozens a week and the room, gowning and staff are set up for dignity throughout. Most patients find the anticipation worse than the study itself.

  • How quickly will I get results?

    Individual study reports usually within 48 hours. The synthesised MDT plan — which is what actually matters — typically within a week of the last study.

  • When should I see a GP or A&E urgently instead?

    Rectal bleeding, unintentional weight loss, a change in bowel habit over 50, or sudden neurological symptoms (saddle anaesthesia, leg weakness) are urgent — GP the same day, or A&E for red-flag neurology.

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In practice, in London

What colorectal physiology tests looks like on the ground in London

With colorectal physiology tests, the London question is usually about report turnaround and the radiologist reading it — not whether the scan is available. The wait for colorectal physiology tests on the NHS depends heavily on where you live and how urgently the referral is graded. Central and West London private clinics can normally book within a week, with imaging or a procedure slot to follow shortly after. It’s worth being honest about the reason for going private: usually it’s time, not a fundamentally different test.

Once you’re in the private system for colorectal physiology tests, the pace picks up noticeably. Consultant slots run to time, imaging is usually available in the same building or a short walk away, and the report comes back typed and detailed. It’s the coordination that tends to feel different — one person on the other end of the phone, not a switchboard. For colorectal physiology tests specifically, the difference between a routine report and a sub-speciality read is where private care earns its keep.

Fit matters more than people expect. For colorectal physiology tests, the right consultant depends on what you actually need — a second opinion, a definitive diagnosis, a bridge into treatment, or reassurance that nothing’s being missed. We match on that, not on who has the biggest brochure. If a test isn’t the right next step, we’ll say so before you book anything.

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